摘要:The present paper is a continuation of the report on the marine green algae from the Xisha Islands.Six species of Halimeda are reported, among them five species are new additions to the marine flora of Xisha Islands, inc1uding one new species, name1y, Halimeda xishaensis The other four species are Halimeda discoidea Decaisne, H. macroloba Decaisne,H. taenicola Taylor and H. velasquezii Taylor, the 1ast two species are recorded for the first time from the China coast. The specimens are deposited in the harbarium of the Institute of Oceanology, Academia Sinica, at Qingdao (Tsingtao).
摘要:This paper reports eleven species of marine Cladophoraceae from XiSha Islands China. Ten of these species belong to the genus Cladophora, they were not reported previously in Xisha Islands, and six species of them are , new records in China. There is only one species of the genus Chaetomorpha being discovered from this region.
All the materials for present study were collected by the colleagues of the Institute of Oceanography, ?cademia Sinica in the years 1957, 1958, 1975 and 1976.
摘要:So far, 21 species of brown algae have already been reported from Xisha Islands, Guangdong Province, China (Tseng,C.K. and Lu,B.R.1978; Fan,K.C,et al.1978).In the present paper, seven species of the marine brown algae are reported, namely,(1) Ectocarpus breviarticulatus J.Ag., (2) Giffordia mitchelae (Harvey) Hamel.,(3) Sphacelaria tribuloides Menegh.,(4) S.novae-hollandiae Sonder.,(5)* S.furcigera Kuetzing, (6) S.fusca (Hudson) C. Ag,(7) S.carolinensis Trono,. They are all recorded from Xisha Islands for the first time and two species (with asterisk) are recorded from China for the first time.These species are fully described on the basis of our own materials to facilitate better understanding of these seaweeds. The specimens studied were collected from Xisha Islands during 1957, 1958, 1975 and 1976.
摘要:The present study is based on the collections of seaweeds in the years of 1957,1958,1975,and 1976 from the Xisha Islands. There are eleven genera in Ceramiaceae. This paper reports eight species which belong to four genera: Anotrichium, Spermothamnion,Griffithsia and Centroceras.
Three species are recorded here for the first time from the Xisha Islands,namely, Anotrichium tenue (C.Ag.) Naegeli, Griffithsia metcalfii Tseng, and Centroceras clavulatum Montagne. The three other species are reported for the first time from China, namely, Griffithsia coacta Okam. Spermothamnion yonakuniensis Yamada et Tanaka, and Centroceras japonicum Itono.
摘要:This paper is a continuation of the studies on some marine red algae of the Xisha Islands, South China Sea. Some descriptions have been made of ten species. Of these ten,Chondria xishaensis,which belongs to the subgenus Chondria,is a new species to science and six species are new to Chinese waters, namely, Botryocladia pyriformis (Boergesen) Kylin, Coelarthrum coactum Okam. et Segawa, Hypoglossum attenuatum Gardner, Endosiphonia clarigera (Wolny) Falkenherg, Chondria expansa Okam. And C. repens Boergesen. The tetrasporangium of Trematocarpus Pygmaeus Yendo and Botryocladia pyriformis (Boerg.) Kylin are newly described.
摘要:Four species of crustose coralline algae from the Xisha Islands are described in the present paper. Among them, Fosliella farinose (Lamx.) Howe has been reported. from Taiwan Province and Hong Kong; the other three species,i.e.Mesophyllum mesomorphum (Fosl.)Adey,Lithoporella melobesioides Foslie and Neogoniolithon trichotoinum (Heydr.) Setchell et Mason are recorded :for the first time from the Chinese Waters.
Recently, it has been reported[1] that Lithoporella melobesioides was a1so found among the Early Tertiary Calcareous Algae collected from the Qomolangma District,Himalayas.
摘要:The present paper is a short report of systematic studies on the alpheid shrimps of Xisha Islands, Guangdong Province,based upon a small collection made by the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology,Academia Sinica, in 1974 and 1975. The alpheid shrimp fauna of these coral islands is very rich in species, and is one of the dominant animal groups of the coral reef communities. 1n the present study a total of 18 species and subspecies of Alpheus are identified,of which A. xishaensis sp.nov. is described as new, 14 are recorded for the first time from Chinese waters.
The type materials are deposited in the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Academia Sinica Guangzhou.
摘要:The present paper is the second part of the report on the crabs of the Xisha Islands. Thirty species belonging to 26 genera and 7 families are identified. Of these, 15 are recorded for the first time from Chinese waters.
摘要:This report is a continuation of previous study on the Echinoderms of Xisha Islands一一Asteroidea. The material for this study was based on the collections made by the Institute of Oceanology,Academia Sinica,and most of them were collected by present author in 1958. A total üf 374 specimens of Asteroids were studied, and these comprise 7 families, 15 genera and 17 species. Of these one species is new to science and 8 species are recorded from China for the first time.
A list of species is given on page 131, in which those marked with an asterisk are the species recorded from China for the first time.
Description of the new species and the differences between Asterina burtoni cepheus (Müller et Troschel) and Asterina limboonkengi G. A. Smith are given below.
摘要:This paper deals with two new species of Scrupocellaria Van Beneden 1845 in the Xisha Islands, Guangdong Province. Their types are all preserved in the Institute of Oceano1ogy, Academia Sinica, Qingdao. The descriptions of new species are following.
摘要:The present paper deals with five species of' epizoic "turtle barnacles" collected from the Xisha, Islands in the South China Sea. They belong to four genera and two subfamilies, of which two species are new to science. The type specimens of the new species are deposited in the Institute of Oceanology,Academia Sinica, at Tsingtao.