1. 山东海洋学院
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方宗熙, 李家俊, 陈登勤. Co60γ射线对海带幼孢子体的影响[J]. 海洋科学集刊, 1964,-29(6):null.
T.C.FANG, J.J.LI, T.J.Chen. Effects of Co60γ-Radiations on the Young Sporophytes of Laminaria japonica Aresch[J]. 1964,-29(6):null.
近几年来,有关X射线对海带配子体和幼孢子体的影响以及Co60γ射线对海带配子体的影响都有过报导。本实验在于观察Co60γ射线对海带幼孢子体的影响和目前条件下可能看到的作用机制。正如Gray(1959)所指出:尽管X射线对活细胞的作用问题已有60多年的研究,但对有关的机制还是所知极少。本实验所能探讨的只是一些可见的、也就是属于细胞水平的机制。
Very young sporophytes of Laminaria were used in this experiment. From the present experiment the following observations were made: 1. The high dose of 10,000 r of Co60γ-radiations did not cause any immediate death of the sporophyte cells. Death occurred as usual in the next day after γ-irradiation. 2. The young sporophytes which are diploids seem to possess higher radio-resistance to Co60γ-radiations than do the female gametophytes which are haploids. 3. Both the lower and higher doses of Co60γ-radiations all showed some stimulating effects on the young sporophytes. The lower doses seem to have quickened the rate of cell division, while the higher dose of 10,000 r seems to have made the cell swell in the cytoplasm and this eventually caused the death of the sporophytes.
Co60γ射线海带幼孢子体
Co60γ-RadiationsLaminaria japonica
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